完整教程：数独生成题目lua脚本

--获取某元素在表中的位置
local function isInside(value,tab)
for a,v in ipairs(tab) do
if v==value then
return a
end
end
return -1
end

local function print_board(table)
local str=table[0]..","
for k,v in pairs(table) do
if k>0 and k<81 then
if (k+1)%9==0 then str=str..v..",\n"
else str=str..v..","
end
end
end
print(str)
end
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--题目,答案
local nums,num={},{}
--游戏设定:显示概率
local p,pel=0.3,100000
--填充是否有效
local function isRowLegal(i,v)
local row,i1=math.floor(i/9),0
for i1=0,8 do
if (v==num[row*9+i1])and(i~=row*9+i1) then
return false
end
end
return true
end
local function isColLegal(i,v)
local col,i1=i%9,0
for i1=0,8 do
if (v==num[i1*9+col])and(i~=i1*9+col) then
return false
end
end
return true
end
local function isSubLegal(i,v)
local row=math.floor(i/9)
local col=i%9
local x1=math.floor(row/3)*3
local y1=math.floor(col/3)*3
local i1,i2=0,0
for i1=0,2 do
for i2=0,2 do
if (v==num[(x1+i1)*9+y1+i2])and(i~=(x1+i1)*9+y1+i2) then
return false
end
end
end
return true
end
local function isLegal(i,v)
if (not(isRowLegal(i,v)))or(not(isColLegal(i,v)))or(not(isSubLegal(i,v))) then
return false
end
return true
end
--递归填充数字
local function setN(i)
if i==81 then
return true
elseif num[i]~=0 then
return setN(i+1)
else
local randOrder,i1={},0
for i1=0,9 do
randOrder[i1]=i1
end
for i1=1,9 do
local r=math.random(1,9)
local t1=randOrder[r]
randOrder[r]=randOrder[i1]
randOrder[i1]=t1
end
for i1=1,9 do
if isLegal(i,randOrder[i1]) then
num[i]=randOrder[i1]
if setN(i+1) then
return true
end
end
end
end
num[i]=0
return false
end

--获取随机数独
local function getNum()
math.randomseed(os.time())
local i1=0
for i1=0,81 do
num[i1]=0
end
setN(0)
return num
end

local function run()
num=getNum()
print("随机生成数独")
print_board(num)
for j1=0,80 do nums[j1]=num[j1] end
cl={}
for j1=0,80 do
j2=math.random(1,pel)
if j2<=p*pel then
cl[j1]=nums[j1]
--num[j1]=0
else
cl[j1]=0
num[j1]=0
end
end
print("生成题目")
print_board(num)
end
run()