这里为您整理了这些常用词汇的英语表达，涵盖了身体症状、生活用品、基础设施和生活状态：
1. 身体症状与健康
肚子胀
Bloated (形容词): I feel bloated. (我觉得肚子胀。)
Stomach is distended (更医学的说法，口语较少用)
流鼻涕
Runny nose (名词): I have a runny nose. (我流鼻涕。)
**My nose is running. (我的鼻子在流。)
鼻子不通气
Stuffy nose (美式常用): I have a stuffy nose. (我鼻子堵了。)
Blocked nose (英式常用)
Congested (稍微正式一点): My nose is congested.
痰
Phlegm (标准单词): 咳出来的痰。
Spit (动词/名词): 指“吐痰”的动作或唾沫/痰的统称。
2. 生活用品
吸管
Straw: Can I have a straw? (能给我一根吸管吗？)
救生圈
Lifebuoy / Life ring (指船上或游泳池边那种圈状的)
Life vest / Life jacket (指穿在身上的救生衣)
3. 地点与设施
地下通道
Underpass (最常用，指穿越马路或铁路的地下通道)
Subway (注意：在美国通常指“地铁”；在英国通常指“地下人行通道”)
Pedestrian tunnel (人行隧道)
4. 电力状态
停电了
The power went out. (最自然的口语说法)
There is a power outage. (稍微正式，指断电事故)
Blackout (通常指大范围停电或因灯光熄灭而一片漆黑)
来电了
The power is back. (电回来了)
The power came back on. (电重新接通了)
5. 排泄 (生理功能)
撒尿
Pee (最常用，中性): I need to pee.
Piss (粗俗): I need to take a piss.
Number one (委婉): 针对小孩或在礼貌场合。
拉屎
Poop (最常用): I need to poop.
Take a dump (俚语，男性常用): I'm gonna take a dump.
Shit (粗俗脏话): I need to take a shit.
Number two (委语): 对应上文的“撒尿是Number one”。
小结例句：
"I have a runny nose and a stuffy nose, and I feel bloated. The power went out so I'm drinking water in the dark with a straw."
(我流鼻涕又鼻塞，还觉得肚子胀。停电了，所以我正借着黑暗用吸管喝水。)
