【docker部署milvus向量库和可视化界面attu】

一、配置docker镜像源

1.配置镜像源

Docker的配置文件通常是 /etc/docker/daemon.json 如果文件不存在，请创建它。

vim/etc/docker/daemon.json

然后粘贴以下内容

{"registry-mirrors":["https://docker.m.daocloud.io","https://docker.1ms.run","https://ccr.ccs.tencentyun.com","https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn","https://mirror.ccs.tencentyun.com"]}

更多docker镜像源

2.重启Docker服务

为了让新的配置生效，必须重启Docker服务

#重新加载配置sudosystemctl daemon-reload#重启Docker服务sudosystemctl restartdocker

3.验证是否生效

dockerinfo

通过拉取镜像，测试一下

#拉取hello-world镜像dockerpull hello-world#查看镜像源列表dockerimages

可以看到hello-world镜像拉取成功。可以通过docker rmi 镜像ID删除镜像

二、docker部署milvus和可视化界面attu

1.创建目录结构

我的配置和目录统一放在/software目录下。可以根据实际情况更改主目录

#创建主目录sudomkdir-p /software/milvus#创建子目录（数据卷挂载data和volumes目录）sudomkdir-p /software/milvus/confsudomkdir-p /software/milvus/volumes

2.创建docker-compose.yml文件

#进入主目录cd/software/milvus#编辑docker-compose.yml文件vimdocker-compose.yml

粘贴以下内容。

version:'3.5'services: etcd: container_name: milvus-etcd image: quay.io/coreos/etcd:v3.5.25 environment: -ETCD_AUTO_COMPACTION_MODE=revision -ETCD_AUTO_COMPACTION_RETENTION=1000-ETCD_QUOTA_BACKEND_BYTES=4294967296-ETCD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT=50000volumes: -${DOCKER_VOLUME_DIRECTORY:-.}/volumes/etcd:/etcd command: etcd -advertise-client-urls=http://etcd:2379 -listen-client-urls http://0.0.0.0:2379 --data-dir /etcd healthcheck: test:["CMD","etcdctl","endpoint","health"]interval: 30s timeout: 20s retries:3minio: container_name: milvus-minio image: minio/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-18T13-15-44Z environment: MINIO_ACCESS_KEY: minioadmin MINIO_SECRET_KEY: minioadmin ports: -"9001:9001"-"9000:9000"volumes: -${DOCKER_VOLUME_DIRECTORY:-.}/volumes/minio:/minio_data command: minio server /minio_data --console-address":9001"healthcheck: test:["CMD","curl","-f","http://localhost:9000/minio/health/live"]interval: 30s timeout: 20s retries:3standalone: container_name: milvus-standalone image: milvusdb/milvus:v2.6.8 command:["milvus","run","standalone"]security_opt: - seccomp:unconfined environment: ETCD_ENDPOINTS: etcd:2379 MINIO_ADDRESS: minio:9000 MQ_TYPE: woodpecker volumes: -${DOCKER_VOLUME_DIRECTORY:-.}/volumes/milvus:/var/lib/milvus healthcheck: test:["CMD","curl","-f","http://localhost:9091/healthz"]interval: 30s start_period: 90s timeout: 20s retries:3ports: -"19530:19530"-"9091:9091"depends_on: -"etcd"-"minio"# Attuattu: container_name: milvus-attu image: zilliz/attu:v2.6 ports: -"8001:3000"# 宿主机访问 8001 端口environment:# 重点：此处使用服务名 standalone 访问，无需写 IP-MILVUS_URL=standalone:19530 depends_on: -"standalone"networks: default: name: milvus

在当前目录通过docker compose up -d命令启动容器，如下所示。

#进入docker-compose.yml所在目录cd/software/milvus#启动容器dockercompose up -d

通过docker ps命令可以看到多个容器成功启动

访问一下milvus webuihttp://192.168.100.100:9091/webui/

再访问一下可视化界面attuhttp://192.168.100.100:8001

不需要输入用户名和密码，直接连接

4.通过docker compose命令快捷管理容器

使用docker compose命令时，一定要在docker-compose.yml同级目录

• docker compose up -d启动容器
• docker compose stop停止容器
• docker compose restart重启容器
• docker compose down停止并移出容器
• docker compose logs查看容器日志
• docker compose ps列出compose应用中的各个容器
• docker compose rm删除已停止的compose应用，它会删除容器和网络