Filesystem medley: EROFS, NTFS, and XFS - 2

A new NTFS
一个新的 NTFS

NTFS is the standard Windows filesystem format. One would think that Linux, which has long offered interoperability with as many systems as possible, would have a good NTFS implementation, but that has never really come to pass. For years, the kernel was limited to read-only support for NTFS. Linux users wanting full access to NTFS filesystems had to make do with ntfs-3g, running under FUSE in user space.
NTFS 是 Windows 的标准文件系统格式。人们或许会认为，长期以来致力于与尽可能多系统实现互操作的 Linux，理应拥有一个良好的 NTFS 实现，但事实一直并非如此。多年来，内核对 NTFS 的支持仅限于只读。希望对 NTFS 文件系统进行完整读写的 Linux 用户，只能依赖运行在用户态、基于 FUSE 的 ntfs-3g。

That situation appeared to change with the arrival of ntfs3 in 2021. This implementation offered full NTFS access and appeared to be what the community was waiting for, despite worries expressed at the time that the level of support behind this system was less than might be desired. It was merged for the 5.15 release, and the read-only N