Oracle12c默认情况下没有WM_CONCAT函数，如需使用，需要手工创建。
-------********************* 第一步，使用普通用户登录 *************
alter user wmsys account unlock;
alter user WMSYS identified by sys;
GRANT CREATE SESSION, CREATE ANY TABLE, CREATE ANY VIEW ,CREATE ANY INDEX, CREATE ANY PROCEDURE,
ALTER ANY TABLE, ALTER ANY PROCEDURE,
DROP ANY TABLE, DROP ANY VIEW, DROP ANY INDEX, DROP ANY PROCEDURE,
SELECT ANY TABLE, INSERT ANY TABLE, UPDATE ANY TABLE, DELETE ANY TABLE,
create trigger,
unlimited tablespace,
debug any procedure, debug connect session,dba
TO WMSYS;
-------********************* 第二步 使用 WMSYS 用户登录，密码sys *************
CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE WM_CONCAT_IMPL AS OBJECT
-- AUTHID CURRENT_USER AS OBJECT
(
CURR_STR VARCHAR2(32767),
STATIC FUNCTION ODCIAGGREGATEINITIALIZE(SCTX IN OUT WM_CONCAT_IMPL) RETURN NUMBER,
MEMBER FUNCTION ODCIAGGREGATEITERATE(SELF IN OUT WM_CONCAT_IMPL,
P1 IN VARCHAR2) RETURN NUMBER,
MEMBER FUNCTION ODCIAGGREGATETERMINATE(SELF IN WM_CONCAT_IMPL,
RETURNVALUE OUT VARCHAR2,
FLAGS IN NUMBER)
RETURN NUMBER,
MEMBER FUNCTION ODCIAGGREGATEMERGE(SELF IN OUT WM_CONCAT_IMPL,
SCTX2 IN WM_CONCAT_IMPL) RETURN NUMBER
);
/
--定义类型body:
CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE BODY WM_CONCAT_IMPL
IS
STATIC FUNCTION ODCIAGGREGATEINITIALIZE(SCTX IN OUT WM_CONCAT_IMPL)
RETURN NUMBER
IS
BEGIN
SCTX := WM_CONCAT_IMPL(NULL) ;
RETURN ODCICONST.SUCCESS;
END;
MEMBER FUNCTION ODCIAGGREGATEITERATE(SELF IN OUT WM_CONCAT_IMPL,
P1 IN VARCHAR2)
RETURN NUMBER
IS
BEGIN
IF(CURR_STR IS NOT NULL) THEN
CURR_STR := CURR_STR || ',' || P1;
ELSE
CURR_STR := P1;
END IF;
RETURN ODCICONST.SUCCESS;
END;
MEMBER FUNCTION ODCIAGGREGATETERMINATE(SELF IN WM_CONCAT_IMPL,
RETURNVALUE OUT VARCHAR2,
FLAGS IN NUMBER)
RETURN NUMBER
IS
BEGIN
RETURNVALUE := CURR_STR ;
RETURN ODCICONST.SUCCESS;
END;
MEMBER FUNCTION ODCIAGGREGATEMERGE(SELF IN OUT WM_CONCAT_IMPL,
SCTX2 IN WM_CONCAT_IMPL)
RETURN NUMBER
IS
BEGIN
IF(SCTX2.CURR_STR IS NOT NULL) THEN
SELF.CURR_STR := SELF.CURR_STR || ',' || SCTX2.CURR_STR ;
END IF;
RETURN ODCICONST.SUCCESS;
END;
END;
/
--自定义行变列函数:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION wm_concat(P1 VARCHAR2)
RETURN VARCHAR2 AGGREGATE USING WM_CONCAT_IMPL ;
/
create public synonym WM_CONCAT_IMPL for wmsys.WM_CONCAT_IMPL
/
create public synonym wm_concat for wmsys.wm_concat
/
grant execute on WM_CONCAT_IMPL to public
/
grant execute on wm_concat to public
/
-------********************* 第三步 使用普通用户登录 *************
alter user wmsys account lock;